Auto Loan Calculator
Monthly payment, total interest, and full amortization — with state sales tax built in.
Month-by-month schedule
| # | Payment | Principal | Interest | Balance |
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What is auto loan calculator?
An auto loan is a fixed-rate amortizing loan — the math is the same as a mortgage, just with a smaller principal and a shorter term. What makes auto-loan calculations specific is the up-front costs around the purchase: sales tax, registration, doc fees, and the credit you get for trading in your existing vehicle. Get these wrong and the financed amount can be off by thousands.
The calculator handles them as follows. Tax base is price − trade-in, multiplied by your state’s sales-tax rate. Financed principal is price − down − trade-in + fees + (taxFinanced ? tax : 0). Cash at signing is down + (taxFinanced ? 0 : tax). Monthly payment comes from the same standard amortization formula every fixed-rate loan uses: M = P × r / (1 − (1 + r)^−n).
Trade-in treatment is the most common source of confusion. In most states, the credit reduces both the financed principal and the tax base, so a $5,000 trade-in on a $30,000 car in California (7.25%) saves you $5,362.50 — five grand off the loan plus $362.50 in tax. The exception is the handful of states that tax the full vehicle price regardless of trade-in: there the tax savings disappear and only the principal reduction applies. The FAQ above lists those states. When in doubt, verify with your state’s DMV before relying on the calculator for the exact tax number.
When to use a auto loan calculator
- Comparing two dealer offers — Two dealerships quote different APRs and down payment combos on the same vehicle. Run each through the calculator to see total cost over the loan, not just the monthly figure.
- Budgeting cash at signing — A buyer wants to know how much money to bring to closing. The calculator splits the total into what's financed and what's paid in cash up front.
- Tax-rolled-in vs paid-at-signing — Some buyers prefer to pay sales tax in cash to keep the loan smaller; others roll it in to preserve cash. Toggle between modes and see the monthly payment change.
How to use the Auto Loan Calculator
- Enter vehicle price, down payment, and trade-in — Vehicle price is the negotiated price before any taxes or fees. Down payment is cash you'll bring to signing. Trade-in is the value the dealer credits for your existing car.
- Pick your state for the sales-tax rate — The dropdown loads each state's base sales-tax rate. If your city/county adds local tax, pick 'Custom rate' and enter your combined rate. Tax is computed on (price − trade-in) — the standard treatment in most US states.
- Choose tax treatment — Roll the tax into the loan to keep cash at signing low, or pay it at signing to keep the monthly payment lower. The calculator shows both effects.
- Set APR and term, review the schedule — APR is the rate the lender quoted. Term defaults to years; switch to months for a 36/60/72-month finer cut. Expand the schedule for month-by-month detail and download or print.
Worked examples
Standard new-car deal
Input: $35,000, $5,000 down, $0 trade-in, CA (7.25%), tax financed, $500 fees, 6% APR, 60 months
Output: Monthly $660, financed $32,538, cash at signing $5,000 Tax paid at signing
Input: Same as above, but tax paid at signing
Output: Monthly $611, financed $30,500, cash at signing $7,538 Trade-in lowers tax base
Input: $35,000 + $8,000 trade-in, CA. Tax is on $27,000 not $35,000.
Output: Tax $1,957.50 (not $2,537.50) Most states tax the net (price minus trade-in), giving a real tax savings on a trade-in.